As of March 2024
- Algeria
- President – Abdelmadjid Tebboune, President of Algeria (2019–present)
- Prime Minister – Nadir Larbaoui, Prime Minister of Algeria (2023–present)
- Angola
- President – João Lourenço, President of Angola (2017–present)
- Benin
- President – Patrice Talon, President of Benin (2016–present)
- Botswana
- President – Mokgweetsi Masisi, President of Botswana (2018–present)
- Burkina Faso
- Junta Leader – Ibrahim Traoré, President of the Patriotic Movement for Safeguard and Restoration (2022–present)
- President – Ibrahim Traoré, Interim President of Burkina Faso (2022–present)
- Prime Minister – Apollinaire Joachim Kyélem de Tambèla, Prime Minister of Burkina Faso (2022–present)
- Burundi
- President – Évariste Ndayishimiye, President of Burundi (2020–present)
- Prime Minister – Gervais Ndirakobuca, Prime Minister of Burundi (2022–present)
- Cameroon
- President – Paul Biya, President of Cameroon (1982–present)
- Prime Minister – Joseph Ngute, Prime Minister of Cameroon (2019–present)
- Cape Verde
- President – José Maria Neves, President of Cape Verde (2021–present)
- Prime Minister – Ulisses Correia e Silva, Prime Minister of Cape Verde (2016–present)
- Central African Republic
- President – Faustin-Archange Touadéra, President of the Central African Republic (2016–present)
- Prime Minister – Félix Moloua, Prime Minister of the Central African Republic (2022–present)
- Chad
- President – Mahamat Déby, Transitional President of Chad (2021–present)[a]
- Prime Minister –
- Saleh Kebzabo, Prime Minister of Chad (2022–2024)
- Succès Masra, Prime Minister of Chad (2024–present)
- Comoros
- President – Azali Assoumani, President of the Comoros (2016–present)
- Congo–Brazzaville (Republic of the Congo)
- President – Denis Sassou Nguesso, President of the Republic of the Congo (1997–present)
- Prime Minister – Anatole Collinet Makosso, Prime Minister of the Republic of the Congo (2021–present)
- Congo–Kinshasa (Democratic Republic of the Congo)
- President – Félix Tshisekedi, President of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (2019–present)
- Prime Minister – Jean-Michel Sama Lukonde, Prime Minister of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (2021–present)
- Djibouti
- President – Ismaïl Omar Guelleh, President of Djibouti (1999–present)
- Prime Minister – Abdoulkader Kamil Mohamed, Prime Minister of Djibouti (2013–present)
- Egypt
- President – Abdel Fattah el-Sisi, President of Egypt (2014–present)
- Prime Minister – Moustafa Madbouly, Prime Minister of Egypt (2018–present)
- Equatorial Guinea
- President – Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo, President of Equatorial Guinea (1979–present)
- Prime Minister – Manuela Roka Botey, Prime Minister of Equatorial Guinea (2023–present)
- Eritrea
- President – Isaias Afwerki, President of Eritrea (1991–present) [b]
- Eswatini
- Monarch – Mswati III, King of Eswatini (1986–present)
- Prime Minister – Russell Dlamini, Prime Minister of Eswatini (2023–present)
- Ethiopia
- President – Sahle-Work Zewde, President of Ethiopia (2018–present)
- Prime Minister – Abiy Ahmed, Prime Minister of Ethiopia (2018–present)
- Gabon
- Junta Leader – Brice Clotaire Oligui Nguema, Chairman of the Committee for the Transition and Restoration of Institutions (2023–present)
- President – Brice Clotaire Oligui Nguema, Transitional President of Gabon (2023–present)
- Prime Minister – Raymond Ndong Sima, Prime Minister of Gabon (2023–present)
- The Gambia
- President – Adama Barrow, President of the Gambia (2017–present)
- Ghana
- President – Nana Akufo-Addo, President of Ghana (2017–present)
- Guinea
- Junta Leader – Mamady Doumbouya, Chairman of the National Committee of Reconciliation and Development (2021–present)
- President – Mamady Doumbouya, Interim President of Guinea (2021–present)
- Prime Minister –
- Bernard Goumou, Interim Prime Minister of Guinea (2022–2024)
- Bah Oury, Prime Minister of Guinea (2024–present)
- Guinea-Bissau
- President – Umaro Sissoco Embaló, President of Guinea-Bissau (2020–present)
- Prime Minister – Rui Duarte de Barros, Prime Minister of Guinea-Bissau (2023–present)
- Ivory Coast
- President – Alassane Ouattara, President of the Ivory Coast (2010–present)
- Prime Minister – Robert Beugré Mambé, Prime Minister of the Ivory Coast (2023–present)
- Kenya
- President – William Ruto, President of Kenya (2022–present)
- Lesotho
- Monarch – Letsie III, King of Lesotho (1996–present)
- Prime Minister – Sam Matekane, Prime Minister of Lesotho (2022–present)
- Liberia
- President –
- George Weah, President of Liberia (2018–2024)
- Joseph Boakai, President of Liberia (2024–present)
- President –
- Libya
- Government of National Unity
- Head of State – Mohamed al-Menfi, Chairman of the Presidential Council of Libya (2021–present)
- Prime Minister – Abdul Hamid Dbeibeh, Prime Minister of Libya (2021–present)
- Government of National Stability (unrecognized, rival government)
- Prime Minister – Osama Hamada, Acting Prime Minister of Libya (2023–present)
- Government of National Unity
- Madagascar
- President – Andry Rajoelina, President of Madagascar (2023–present)
- Prime Minister – Christian Ntsay, Prime Minister of Madagascar (2018–present)
- Malawi
- President – Lazarus Chakwera, President of Malawi (2020–present)
- Mali
- President – Assimi Goïta, Interim President of Mali (2021–present)
- Prime Minister – Dr. Choguel Kokalla Maïga, Prime Minister of Mali (2021–present)
- Mauritania
- President – Mohamed Ould Ghazouani, President of Mauritania (2019–present)
- Prime Minister – Mohamed Ould Bilal, Prime Minister of Mauritania (2020–present)
- Mauritius
- President – Pritvirajsing Roopun, President of Mauritius (2019–present)
- Prime Minister – Pravind Jugnauth, Prime Minister of Mauritius (2017–present)
- Morocco
- Monarch – Mohammed VI, King of Morocco (1999–present)
- Prime Minister – Aziz Akhannouch, Head of Government of Morocco (2021–present)
- Mozambique
- President – Filipe Nyusi, President of Mozambique (2015–present)
- Prime Minister – Adriano Maleiane, Prime Minister of Mozambique (2022–present)
- Namibia
- President –
- Hage Geingob, President of Namibia (2015–2024)
- Nangolo Mbumba, President of Namibia (2024–present)
- Prime Minister – Saara Kuugongelwa, Prime Minister of Namibia (2015–present)
- President –
- Niger
- President – Abdourahamane Tchiani, President of the National Council for the Safeguard of the Homeland (2023–present)
- Prime Minister – Ali Lamine Zeine, Prime Minister of Niger (2023–present)
- Nigeria
- President – Bola Tinubu, President of Nigeria (2023–present)
- Rwanda
- President – Paul Kagame, President of Rwanda (2000–present)
- Prime Minister – Édouard Ngirente, Prime Minister of Rwanda (2017–present)
- Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (self-declared, partially recognised state)
- President – Brahim Ghali, President of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (2016–present)
- Prime Minister – Bouchraya Hammoudi Bayoun, Prime Minister of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (2020–present)
- São Tomé and Príncipe
- President – Carlos Vila Nova, President of São Tomé and Príncipe (2021–present)
- Prime Minister – Patrice Trovoada, Prime Minister of São Tomé and Príncipe (2022–present)
- Senegal
- President – Bassirou Diomaye Faye, President of Senegal (2024–present)
- Prime Minister –
- Amadou Ba, Prime Minister of Senegal (2022–2024)
- Sidiki Kaba, Prime Minister of Senegal (2024–present)
- Seychelles
- President – Wavel Ramkalawan, President of Seychelles (2020–present)
- Sierra Leone
- President – Julius Maada Bio, President of Sierra Leone (2018–present)
- Chief Minister – David Moinina Sengeh, Chief Minister of Sierra Leone (2023–present)
- Somalia
- President – Hassan Sheikh Mohamud, President of Somalia (2022–present)
- Prime Minister – Hamza Abdi Barre, Prime Minister of Somalia (2022–present)
- Somaliland (unrecognized, secessionist state)
- President – Muse Bihi Abdi, President of Somaliland (2017–present)
- South Africa
- President – Cyril Ramaphosa, President of South Africa (2018–present)
- South Sudan
- President – Salva Kiir Mayardit, President of South Sudan (2011–present)
- Sudan
- President – Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, Chairman of the Transitional Sovereignty Council[1] (2019–present)
- Prime Minister – Osman Hussein, Acting Prime Minister of Sudan (2022–present)
- Tanzania
- President – Samia Suluhu, President of Tanzania (2021–present)
- Prime Minister – Kassim Majaliwa, Prime Minister of Tanzania (2015–present)
- Togo
- President – Faure Gnassingbé, President of Togo (2005–present)
- Prime Minister – Victoire Tomegah Dogbé, Prime Minister of Togo (2020–present)
- Tunisia
- President – Kais Saied, President of Tunisia (2019–present)
- Prime Minister – Ahmed Hachani, Prime Minister of Tunisia (2023–present)
- Uganda
- President – Yoweri Museveni, President of Uganda (1986–present)
- Prime Minister – Robinah Nabbanja, Prime Minister of Uganda (2021–present)
- Zambia
- President – Hakainde Hichilema, President of Zambia (2021–present)
- Zimbabwe
- President – Emmerson Mnangagwa, President of Zimbabwe (2017–present)